Mulcahy's Miscellany
Wednesday, 5 November 2025
The 2025 Canadian Budget
Readers of MM will know that I am not up to commenting about budgetary matters, so I will yield the floor to Western graduate, Shannon Proudfoot, who has sparky comments about many subjects. An example is found in these few sentences:
I Couldn't Make it Past the Title
Source:
Monday, 3 November 2025
Boring Not Breaking News - About Libraries
Perhaps it is better to provide some news that is benign rather than the brutal kind readily available elsewhere. Libraries are generally safe subjects and places and here are some positive stories about them.
Seven Days A Week
"Pulitzer-winning journalist Barbara Tuchman once said, “Nothing sickens me more than the closed door of a library.” Today, Torontonians can pour one out for the legendary writer, because the Toronto Public Library just announced that it will be keeping its doors open longer while adding much-needed new programming."
2. "When People Need Them Most" Every Toronto Library Now Open Sundays as Part of Citywide Access Push," Jermaine Wilson, CTV News, Oct. 17, 2025.
"How much demand is the city seeing? When the library increased hours in 2024, officials say participating branches recorded a 44 per cent jump in visits compared to the same period the year before. Library usage citywide has also climbed, with 81 per cent of residents accessing TPL services."
3. "Olivia Chow Announces Plan to Open all Toronto’s Libraries Seven Days a Week by July 26, Raju Mudhar, Toronto Star, Oct. 28, 2025.
"The cost of adding the additional hours is $2 million to the city’s budget, according to Chow. As for the approach, it will be phased in, as recruitment of new librarians and other logistical issues need to be sorted out. By the end of it, all libraries will be open on Sundays from 12-5 p.m. and several smaller libraries, which are closed on Monday’s will also open that day."
“We have a saying at the library, the best thing a library can be is open,” said city librarian Vickery Bowles. “(This) doesn’t impact just one community. It impacts all communities, all residents across this great city.
“As part of this enhancement of this budget increase. We are adding approximately 42,000 hours of service in the next three years, which is an incredible feat (and) an incredible investment,” said Remtulla.
He added that “Sunday hours just make sense,” as many people have the day off and can make use of the library’s services. Remtulla also noted it’s one of the few remaining free places that anyone can use in the city and take advantage of its many programs."
I am pleased to be able to finally post something positive about Toronto. Many of us are pleased that we are able to do more things than we could back in the early 1990's when stores were still forced to close on Sundays.
I understand that university libraries are different, but I still think it would be better if they were open, a subject I addressed in this post - "Library Stuff" - from which this image is taken:
Prison Libraries
In this case, the title tells the tale: "A Smuggled Book Changed His Life. Now He’s Built 500 Prison Libraries: Reginald Dwayne Betts was locked up as a teenager for carjacking. Books were his escape, and he went on to be a poet, lawyer and founder of Freedom Reads," Maggie Penman, Washington Post, Oct. 24, 2025.
Mr. Betts founded Freedom Reads in 2020 and it is funded by donations and grants. "Betts said that for people in prison, books offer more than comfort or distraction. They offer possibilities, allowing people to imagine new lives for themselves. Betts also said that reading cultivates empathy by letting people put themselves in someone else’s shoes."
"In August, Freedom Reads opened its 500th library at the York Correctional Institution, Connecticut’s prison for women. Betts read from “Doggerel,” and all the women who attended received a copy, lining up for him to sign it. One of the inmates decorated the wall with a mural celebrating the milestone and shared the organization’s slogan: "Freedom begins with a book."
For his efforts, Mr. Betts received a MacArthur "Genius grant". If that grant sounds familiar, I last mentioned it in relation to Cormac McCarthy, who was a recipient as well. The amount associated with the grant is not insignificant: "The MacArthur Fellowship is a prestigious grant program, commonly called the "genius grant," that awards $800,000 to individuals showing exceptional talent and creativity in their fields. The money is paid out over five years with no restrictions on how it is used, intended to provide financial freedom for recipients to pursue their work."
Thursday, 30 October 2025
Artificial Intelligence for the Unintelligent
A.I. For Dummies - That Would Include Me
If, like me, you are confused by a 'word' like "ChatGPT", or feel very small when the subject of large language models surfaces, then this post is for you. Or, if you are puzzled by headlines, such as these, then this post is for you: "Tens of Thousands of White-Collar Jobs Are Vanishing as AI Starts to Bite," or "From Mexico to Ireland: Fury Mounts Over a Global A.I. Frenzy". Plus, there are even more puzzling ones about "Sycophantic A.I. Chatbots" and "A.I. Hallucinations". Even the headlines that are pleasing (for a very small some), can be puzzling for the rest of us: 'Nvidia Is Now Worth $5 Trillion as It Consolidates Power in A.I. Boom." Or, maybe you have heard of this book and are worried, because the title clearly suggests we should be -- If Anyone Builds It, Everyone Dies: Why Superhuman AI Would Kill Us All.
Well, I did recently see two cartoons which illustrate clearly to a dummy like me, that there are two things AI relies upon that we should really be concerned about:
1.
Olde Posts Addenda (6)
Since all of the news is "breaking" these days, here are some more stories which have broken and are related to older news items in MM.
My lack of output recently is explained by the fact that much of October was spent in Vancouver. I suppose I could have written something while there, but the scenery and grandkids are too distracting.
To get back to blogging, I will begin by discussing an article I read that is related to a subject about which I have written a few times in MM. That article, combined with my posts, will help you understand why senior citizens are now often seen among university students, and on which campuses they are most likely to be spotted.
University Retirement Communities (URC)
The article raises this question: "Why Are More Retirees Going Back to College?" They are not only going back to them, but choosing also to live on campuses, or reside close by in college towns. The full citation is provided here:
"Why Are More Retirees Going Back to College? At Arizona State University, residents pay about $500,000 in entrance fees to live on campus and take classes alongside undergraduates," Sarah Bahr, New York Times, Oct. 20, 2025.
Over the years, this trend has been followed in Mulcahy's Miscellany and much that has been written about it recorded in: "Retiring Back to University," "Campus Corner," and "Lifelong Learning,". That last post discusses Mirabella at Arizona State University, which is the one profiled in the NYT article cited above.
It also provides links to some other examples of university retirement communities and an omnibus one that is essential for anyone interested in this subject: URC: University Retirement Communities.com: The #1 Source For Information on University and College Retirement Communities. Eight-four University Retirement Communities are listed along with links and descriptions. Some of the names are alluring: "Azalea Trace", "Butterfield Trail Village", "Edenwald", "Loomis Lakeside at Reeds Landing", "Oak Hammock", "The Cedars of Chapel Hill", and "The Forest at Duke." Others appeal to alumni: "Longhorn Village" and "Sooner Station".
University Based Retirement Communities (UBRC)
Apart from providing useful information, the website attempts to clarify what can be considered a university or college retirement community and to determine the degree of connection to the institutions. That is, does a retirement community which appears to be associated with a university, have a direct relationship with that university? It is suggested that those looking for information related to this topic consider a distinction between a University Based Retirement Community (UBRC) and the more generic University Retirement Community (URC). The UBRC "is a retirement community that has been certified as having a deep, integrated partnership with a local university, going beyond just proximity. These communities offer residents full access to university facilities, courses, and events, fostering intergenerational connections and lifelong learning through structured programs and organic interaction. The "certified" status signifies a community that meets specific criteria for this high level of integration, distinguishing it from other senior living communities near a university."
Some CANCON:
There are no Canadian examples among the 84 listed on the "University Retirement Communities.com." website. Some will be found in the posts in MM provided above. For a link to one located close-by see: Schlegel Villages, "The Village at University Gates." (University of Waterloo.)
Given that the numbers of foreign and young students are decreasing here in Ontario, perhaps senior citizens should be considered as replacements, and they are likely to be better 'customers.'
The Bonus:
A couple of years ago I provided a post about Berry College which has, arguably, the largest campus in the world. This spring I had to visit relatives in the United States and was able to go through the campus of Berry College in Rome, Georgia. It is indeed very large and beautiful and provides a scenic detour that allows one to avoid Atlanta if travelling to Florida on I75. At the very far end of the long winding drive through the Berry campus, there was a retirement village being constructed in the Georgia pines. It is one of the communities listed on the URC website. "The Spires at Berry College" is described this way: "Breathtaking beauty in your backyard. Celebrated as “America’s most beautiful college campus” and nestled alongside pristine Eagle Lake at the foot of Lavender Mountain, our location at Berry College is without question a picturesque place to retire. Even better, this incredible lakeside sanctuary serves as the setting for senior living that feels every bit as good as it looks."
Researchers should start with the "University Retirement Communities" website.
For Canada, in addition to the university retirement communities mentioned in the related posts in MM, see this article: "University Based Retirement Communities (UBRC in Canada," Stephanie Sadownik, Advance, Oct. 5, 2022. Here is a sample from it:
Monday, 6 October 2025
Rambling in America
From the title you might assume that this post is about one of the many speeches given recently by President Trump. That is not the case. Instead, I am offering a suggestion for a book to read, once the weather turns. If the weather had not been so good for so long, I had planned to review the book myself, but will now provide remarks and reviews by others since we are about to leave for a few weeks in British Columbia and the weather is still too nice to be blogging.
Walking From Washington, D.C. to New York City
"Our house stands along a row of white maples nine blocks east of the U.S. Capitol, as it has since Ulysses Grant was president. Tens of thousands of times in our twenty-two years there I have opened the wrought-iron gate between the garden and the sidewalk for trips to work, dog walks, early runs, quick jaunts to the store for a clutch of bananas, or with daughters in hand on Christmas morning.
This trip was different. On a fresh morning in late March, I stepped past the threshold of our front door, tugged the garden gate closed behind me, and set off to walk to the city of New York. A slow stroll, I liked to say, down a fast lane. An easy walk along a founding swath of the country that most travelers want to put behind them....No hastening anything on this trip. I wanted nothing over. I kissed my wife, Shailagh; said goodby to my brother Jeff; scratched my Airedale behind the ear; and turned north. I was off to talk to America, to listen to her, to examine her, to wonder over her, at what we all hoped was the end of one of the roughest patches in our history. I wanted to think about what we are, and once were, and still yearned to be. To poke among the graveyards of our past and brush the moss off forgotten things. To chew over this American project and come to some hazy conclusion over whether America was still possible or had seen its best days."
As the author acknowledges, the walk from downtown D.C. to Manhattan is not a difficult one and anyone familiar with the general area would likely choose to ramble around just about anywhere else in the U.S. For example, although the title of Chapter 21 seems promising -- "Cresting the Great Mound" -- it is about climbing the Edgeboro Landfill in New Jersey. And, even though the author offers again a warning that much of the walk will be about wandering through a wilderness of warehouses, rather than the other kind, it is still a journey you should take with him.
Sources:
Reviews are easily found and always adulatory. The book is readily available and for those in London, copies are found in the London Public Libraries.
Unfortunately, King had been diagnosed and treated for cancer before the walk and did not live long after it. Here are two obituaries.
"Neil King Jr., Who Walked the Byways on His ‘American Ramble,’ Dies at 65," Washington Post, Sept. 20, 2024.
"The idea for his ramble germinated over decades, fed by his fascination with history and inspired by the treks of other writers such as Patrick Leigh Fermor’s hike through Europe in 1933 recounted in “A Time of Gifts” (1977) and Bruce Chatwin’s travels in Australia’s Outback in “The Songlines” (1987).
Sunday, 28 September 2025
Cormac McCarthy's Library
I often write about libraries, and about a dozen posts relate to the libraries of individuals, not the institutional kind. The last one, about Darwin's Library, contains links to some of the others. Scholars like to browse through them, looking for influences, while many of us are just curious about the books to be found on the shelves in private homes.
Little was known about Cormac McCarthy's library since he led a rather solitary life in a house near Santa Fe, New Mexico. Apart from writing he would hang out at the Santa Fe Institute which is a scientific research center. Perhaps that explains why his collection of over 20,000 books (with more in storage) covers many subjects. The group of scholars attempting to organize and catalog the collection have already discovered that,
"discernible in his work but confirmed beyond doubt in his library, was that McCarthy was a genius-level intellectual polymath with an insatiable curiosity. His interests ranged from quantum physics, which he taught himself by reading 190 books on the notoriously challenging subject, to whale biology, violins, obscure corners of French history in the early Middle Ages, the highest levels of advanced mathematics and almost any other subject you can name."
In my small collection, I do not have any books by McCarthy, although I did read The Road and saw the movie, No Country For Old Men. His library, however, contains books by a wide assortment of authors as this description indicates:
"Giemza marveled at the heavy-duty philosophy books they were finding. “Seventy-five titles by or about Wittgenstein so far,” he said, referring to the Austrian philosopher of mathematics, logic, language and the mind. “And most of them are annotated, meaning Cormac read them closely. A lot of Hegel. That was his light evening reading, apparently.”
In the living room was a pool table piled with books and a leather couch facing two tall windows and three sets of nine-foot-tall wooden bookshelves designed by McCarthy that held approximately 1,000 books. Moving closer, I saw they were nearly all nonfiction hardbacks with no obvious system of organization.
One shelf held volumes about Mesoamerican history and archaeology, along with Charles Darwin’s collected notebooks, Victor Klemperer’s three-volume diary of the Nazi years, books about organic chemistry and sports cars, and an obscure volume titled The Biology of the Naked Mole-Rat (Monographs in Behavior and Ecology). Another shelf held books about Grand Prix and Formula 1 racing, a great passion of McCarthy’s, and the collected writings of Charles S. Peirce, the American scientist, philosopher and logician, in six fat volumes of dense, difficult prose."
McCarthy wins a MacArthur
McCarthy grew up in Knoxville in a relatively wealthy family, 'but Mr. McCarthy wrote for many years in relative obscurity and privation." In the early '80s, however, he did win a "Genius Grant" from the MacArthur Foundation, a fellowship that comes with a considerable amount of money. He was, of course, very successful in his later career, and at the end of it he sold his archives to Texas State University for $2 million. One reason he had so many books is that he did not use the Internet or a computer. His Olivetti sold for $254,500 at auction.
The Bonus:
Apart from books, he also left behind a few automobiles. Here is a description from the article by Richard Grant, cited below:
"I parked behind the house between a silver 1966 Buick Riviera rusting on deflated tires and a weathered red Lincoln Mark VIII. These were among the last survivors of McCarthy’s little-known vehicle collection. Dennis had sold 13 other cars, including two Allard racing cars from the early 1950s, a 1992 Lotus and a Ford GT40 racing car. McCarthy, who labored in obscurity and chronic poverty until he was 60, became a multi-millionaire later in life and freely indulged his desires and obsessions, with classic sports cars high on the list. Most of the money came from Hollywood, which turned three of his novels—All the Pretty Horses, No Country for Old Men and The Road—into star-studded movies."
Sources:
The quote above and the picture of the typewriter are from this obituary: Cormac McCarthy, Novelist of a Darker America, Is Dead at 89: “All the Pretty Horses,” “The Road” and “No Country for Old Men” were among his acclaimed books that explore a bleak world of violence and outsiders," Dwight Garner, New York Times, June 13, 2023. For another obit: "Cormac McCarthy, Spare and Haunting Novelist, Dies at 89," Harrison Smith, Washington Post, June 13, 2023.
The description of his library is from this very good article and the title indicates that examining private libraries can be revealing: "Two Years After Cormac McCarthy’s Death, Rare Access to His Personal Library Reveals the Man Behind the Myth," Richard Grant, Smithsonian Magazine, Sept./Oct. 2025.
For more about his library see: The Cormac McCarthy Library Project. There is a Cormac McCarthy Society and they produce one of those single-author journals which I have often discussed, The Cormac McCarthy Journal. See, for example, "Periodical Ramblings (8)".
Sunday, 21 September 2025
ON Scrapple
Everything But the Oink
Scrapple consist of the scraps left over when a pig is slaughtered and it is typically fried and served at breakfast. You are reading about it today because I found this piece from about seven years ago. I had saved it because the Delmarva Shorebirds had decided to rename the team the Delmarva Scrapple, for one day - the day that happens to be my birthday. They may not have known that. Here is part of the scrap I found which is from Ballpark Digest, June 14, 2018:
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| The Delmarva Shorebirds (Low A; Sally League) are planning a cuisine-inspired one-game name change, as they will become the Delmarva Scrapple on August 18. |
If you search for scrapple in Canada on the Internet, the AI generated response may indicate it is available here, for example, at Walmart. I don't think so and if you able to get it, it is likely to be from an online source.
Since it is popular in the mid-Atlantic region of the U.S., you may not want to order it from that area because the U.S. is not popular these days. But, consider that scrapple was likely 'discovered' by the Pennsylvania Dutch, not the 'Americans'. Plus, surely we have some extra pig parts up here and can learn how to make our own. That is not the case with soft-shelled crabs which I miss much more than scrapple.
Sources:
You are reminded that the cooking of SQUIRRELS is described in, "ON Squirrels."










