Tuesday, 21 July 2026

Marilyn Monroe

 HAD A LIBRARY
   Most will have seen the photo of Monroe standing over a subway grate, but it is likely that few will have pictured her sitting, reading a book. She had a core collection of 400 that moved with her and had collected many more.



    Monroe, who died 64 years ago, would have turned 100 this year. She is the subject of a new book which is about her books rather than her body. Information about, Marilyn and Her Books: The Literary Life of Marilyn Monroe, by Gail Crowther, is easily found on Amazon and the London Public Library has ordered an audio and a print copy. To help you determine if you should buy or borrow this book, here are some reviews.

1. “Books Are a Star’s Best Friend: The Little-known Reading Habits of a Hollywood Icon,” Noah Isenberg, The American Scholar, May 28, 2026.
   "Her sex appeal proved inescapable, but Monroe was far more than just a pin-up; she was fiercely intelligent, ambitious, and savvy in her professional life. Author Gail Crowther, whose previous subjects include Dorothy Parker, Sylvia Plath, and Anne Sexton, shifts the focus to this formerly neglected terrain in her highly illuminating, jauntily-paced Marilyn and Her Books: The Literary Life of Marilyn Monroe....
   "On set, Monroe was known to carry her prized possessions with her—when making All About Eve (1950), she brought with her to the set a copy of Rilke’s Letters to a Young Poet. She was especially fond of verse and owned numerous volumes by various poets from Shakespeare, Milton, and García Lorca to Edna St. Vincent Millay, Marjorie Tilden, and Heinrich Heine. “I read poetry to save time,” she once remarked with the kind of playful, witty nonchalance she often exhibited on screen...."
  "Crowther makes abundantly clear that Monroe was far more than the “dumb blonde” or Hollywood sexpot she was all too often made out to be. Marilyn and Her Books offers a more nuanced, complex narrative and is a powerful corrective to received wisdom—arguing convincingly, on the eve of Monroe’s centennial, that she must be “recast and reimagined: not the late, not the ditzy, not the bombshell, not the difficult, but the intelligent Marilyn Monroe.”

2. "Some Like It Literary: How Marilyn Monroe Gave a Smart Gloss to Her Image," Alexandra Jacobs, New York Times, May 24, 2026.
 "In MARILYN AND HER BOOKS: The Literary Life of Marilyn Monroe (Gallery, 290 pp., $30), Gail Crowther attempts to debunk Monroe’s dumb-blonde reputation through the Murphy door of her private library...."
  "It is refreshing to contemplate Monroe as reader, for as muse she has been stretched thinner than the diaphanous scarves in a Bert Stern photo. Someone so holographic is far more humanized by what was on her shelves than by some rotten rouge or the moth-eaten, Kardashian-appropriated frocks from her closet....
  "She dined on oysters and champagne with Carson McCullers and Isak Dinesen, who likened her to a lion cub; and summited with Edith Sitwell, who remarked that “in repose her face was at moments strangely, prophetically tragic, like the face of a beautiful ghost. A little spring-ghost, an innocent fertility daemon, the vegetation spirit that was Ophelia...." 
“She showed an interest in intellectual subjects which was, to say the least, disconcerting,” remarked the acidulous George Sanders, who appeared with her in “All About Eve.” “She was somebody in a play not yet written.”

3. "Marilyn Monroe Read books. A Lot of Them," Mark Judge, Chronicles: A Magazine of American Culture, April 30, 2026.
   "That’s the revelation of Marilyn and Her Books: The Literary Life of Marilyn Monroe, a fascinating new volume by Gail Crowther. It isn’t a grasping-at-straws attempt to make Monroe a literary figure based on her love of a few good novels. Crowther has done her research, itemizing the books Monroe owned when she died, finding receipts for books she bought at the Ivy Bookstore in Los Angeles, and going through old letters in which Monroe discussed her favorite books. Monroe was a reader, which may explain why she was drawn to one of her husbands, the playwright Arthur Miller—a man who made his living with words...."
 "Most of Monroe’s books went to private collectors. One anonymous woman from Boston purchased five of her books and then donated them to the Schlesinger Library at the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study. The books were each written by an American woman: My Ántonia and Lucy Gayheart by Willa Cather; The Portable Dorothy Parker by Dorothy Parker; The Ballad of the Sad Café by Carson McCullers; and The Little Disturbances of Man, a collection of short stories by Grace Paley. In January 2000, the library put the books on public display, and the then-acting director, Jane Knowles, said, “We are thrilled to receive these books from the library of Marilyn Monroe. This just goes to prove that there was more to Marilyn Monroe than the movie star and popular icon. She was also a reader. We are delighted to add her books to those of other illustrious women at the Schlesinger Library.” 
  Many of Monroe's items, including some books, can be seen on Julien's Auctions. Toynbee's, A Study of History, sold for almost $4000.
  
  For a related post about women book collectors see, "Women and Books"

Wednesday, 15 July 2026

London's Bicentennial (Snippet 29)

 Rail Travel - The Good Old Days

From Chicago to the Western Fair in London -1896
  It was easier 130 years ago to travel by train from London to Chicago.


Source: Chicago Daily Tribune, Sept. 8, 1896.
   The St. Thomas Public Library published a "Railway History Chronology".
For more about the Wabash Railroad see "History of the Wabash Railroad" from which the following was borrowed:

For a related railroad post in MM see, "Slow-Speed Rail." 

Thursday, 9 July 2026

London's Bicentennial (Snippet 27)

 Mayday!  Mayday! - 1920



The source is The Ogden Standard-Examiner, May 1, 1920.
This is what the front page looks like:


To assess May Day activities in 2026 see the Wikipedia entry for, "2026 May Day Protests".

Wednesday, 8 July 2026

Private Library Photos

  About these two personal libraries, I know little. It is simply the case that the pictures of the books show up in essays about the individuals, both of whom produced books you may have among your own.

ErIc Hobsbawm


  This photograph is from “The Century of Eric Hobsbawm”, by Enzo Traverso, The Ideas Letter, June 25, 2026. In it, it is mentioned that a new biography of Hobsbawm will soon be published by Belknap Press (Harvard University Press). The title: The Age of Hobsbawm; The Life of a Revolutionary Historian, by Emile Chabal.
  I often have rambled on about periodicals and Hobsbawm co-founded one in 1952 - Past & Present, which is still being published by Oxford.

A Bonus: (This is from the essay mentioned.)
 “Hobsbawm loved jazz—a passion he wrote about under the nickname of Francis Newton, becoming a reputed jazz critic for The New Statesman. But in this realm, too, his tastes favored the classics: In his eyes, Miles Davis and John Coltrane simply could not compete with Duke Ellington.”

William T. Vollmann


   I am sure I have read some of Vollmann's magazine pieces, but have none of his books. If you are unfamiliar with him, you should see the interesting Wikipedia entry and read Mr. Sorondo's essay.
   The pictures are from this substack: "We Always Leave Things Unfinished", by Alexander Sorondo, in Big Reader Bad Grades, June 30, 2026. Have a look.



   Mr. Vollmann lives in Sacramento and apparently these books are found in a former Mexican restaurant that Vollmann "bought in 2000 and converted into a studio. The building is closed-in with a tight perimeter of chainlink fence."
   Mr. Vollmann is not well.
If you think you might want to purchase some of his work for your library, leave ample room. In 2003 he produced a massive "seven-volume treatise on violence and his new novel is coming out in August. A Table for Fortune has over 3,000 pages.


Tuesday, 7 July 2026

London's Bicentennial (Snippet 26)

 Last Veteran of the Light Brigade -1923



Source: The Laramie Republican (Wyoming), Feb. 26, 1923.
  
This is from Tennyson:

III
Cannon to right of them,
Cannon to left of them,
Cannon in front of them
   Volleyed and thundered;
Stormed at with shot and shell,
Boldly they rode and well,
Into the jaws of Death,
Into the mouth of hell
   Rode the six hundred....
VI
When can their glory fade?
O the wild charge they made!
   All the world wondered.
Honour the charge they made!
Honour the Light Brigade,
   Noble six hundred!

Sunday, 5 July 2026

NIL ----- NIL

 The Two Meanings of NIL
   
  Although the word "NIL" has been around since the sixteenth century, it usually was only noticeable every four years-or-so, when the World Cup rolled around. In the last five, however, readers frequently see "NIL", but that is another "NIL". Here is the distinction. 

 1.  "NIL"  - Means Nothing
 The old "NIL" means, nada, no amount or zero and it is the one that shows up often every four years when nothing much happens during football matches. What is really needed is a new word to replace "DIVING" ,  to describe much of the action which is displayed.

 2. "NIL"  - Means A Lot
  The new "NIL" stands for Name - Image - Likeness, and for those things a U.S. college athlete can now earn a large sum of money. This is the real "NIL" that you now see in the news. 
  Actually, you don't even have to be an actual athlete to be given a large sum. The manager (i.e., towel and water guy) of the McNeese State Cowboys basketball team provides an example, in that he apparently received a sum that was at least six figures. Quarterbacks can get millions.

  If you are now intrigued, see the Wikipedia entry for, "Student Athlete Compensation" or "NIL (Name, Image, Likeness) Explained."


The Bonus:
 
Those who know about Title IX will wonder if women have benefitted. The answer is "Yes" and the athlete pictured above is Olivia Dunne, now known as "Livvy'. She has her own Wikipedia entry. 
   "On July 2, 2021, the NCAA changed its rule to allow its athletes to earn money from their name, image, and likeness (NIL). Dunne was projected to earn more than any other collegiate athlete due to her large social-media platform, which was a combined five million followers across both Instagram and TikTok at the time of the rule change.  In August, Dunne announced that she signed with WME Sports, becoming their first NIL athlete. A month later, she announced her first exclusive brand partnership with activewear brand Vuori."