James Oliver Curwood was a very popular Michigan author who wrote a large number of outdoor adventure novels about "God's Country", which was basically Canada. He was for the coureurs de bois, what Zane Grey was for the cowboys. In the early part of the 20th century, the image that many people worldwide had of Canada, was the one painted in prose by Curwood. This is all summed up in the very long title of a Maclean's profile of Curwood in 1954:
"The Man Who Invented God's Country: Being a True Account
of How James Oliver Curwood Gave the World, in 27 Spine-
Tingling Novels Devoured by Kings, Presidents and
Commoners, The Electrifying But Slightly Inaccurate Idea
that CANADA Was and Always Will Be a Heroic Land
Peopled by Stalwart Mounties, Noble Indians,
Lonely Loons and Virtuous Maidens!"
by Stephen J. Gamester, Our Intrepid Reporter,
Whose Amazing Correspondence, Begins Overleaf,
Maclean's, Feb. 22, 1964.
The Curwood Festival
The Curwood Collector
He knew about what he wrote about and often spent months alone (or with his attractive wife) in campsites or cabins they constructed. Part of the time, he was even on the Canadian government payroll as a promoter of God's Country. Here are some photos:
The author and his first wife on their honeymoon in Ontario, 1909 |
Such endeavours were successful, which is how he was able to construct the castle in Owosso.
This site tells the whole story and has great photos in the section about Curwood Castle.
Historic Views of Owosso and Corrunna, Michigan
See this sub-section which contains a short profile, pictures of the castle being constructed, lists of his books and movies and his grave in the Oak Hill Cemetery.
The Curwood Festival
This is the official site with a countdown clock telling you how many days before the festival begins. It does not offer much else right now, but more will be added.
For a more recent one: Claire Moore, “Author-adventurer’s Castle in Unlikely Place: Owosso,” Spartan News Room, Dec. 11, 2020 - a description of JOC and the town by a reporter who lives there.
Curwood died in 1927 at a young age. Some think it was from the bite of a spider. Here is what one biography notes. He was returning from Florida during the spring:
Selected Curwood Books
A full list of his books is found in the Wikipedia entry for James Oliver Curwood. Most of them are now available to read for free. A convenient way to access them
is from the bottom of the Wikipedia entry, under "External Links."
Provided below are those found in the Western Libraries at Western University. Also
provided are some sample reviews from the New York Times.
The Alaskan : A Novel of the North
The Ancient Highway : A Novel of High Hearts and Open Roads
Back to God's Country, and Other Stories
Baree, Son of Kazan.
The Black Hunter; A Novel of Old Quebec.
The Country Beyond : A Romance of the Wilderness
NYT, Aug 6, 1922 "The popularity of James Oliver Curwood is so positive, his novels have such a surprisingly wide sale, that it is of interest to note the ingredients of his most recent book". The sales are surprising for the reviewer because he thinks the ingredients are banal.
The Courage of Captain Plum.
NYT, Nov. 7, 1908
Favourable review. The subject is a breakaway colony of Mormons on Beaver Island in Lake Michigan. "Mr. Curwood is to be congratulated upon having utilized an insignificant crumb of national history for the making of a well-constructed and interesting tale."
The Courage of Marge O'Doone.
NYT, Feb. 24, 1918.
Curwood's picture is provided and he is described as a born narrator and story teller.
The Crippled lady of Peribonka
The Flaming forest : A Novel of the Canadian Northwest
Flower of the North : A Modern Romance
NYT, Mar. 31, 1912.
The title is "A Good Adventure Tale", although the reviewer does complain of some
stale devices.
A Gentleman of Courage
The Gold Hunters
God's Country and the Woman.
NYT, Jan. 17, 1915.
A sole survivor of an expedition discovers a beautiful woman in the far north. Although barely credible, the plot is ingenuous according to the reviewer.
God's Country; The Trail to Happiness
NYT, April 3, 1921.
"It you are a lover of nature, you will enjoy this book..."
The Great Lakes, the Vessels That Plough Them : Their Owners, Their Sailors,
and Their Cargoes; Together With a Brief History of our Inland Seas NYT. June 19, 1909.
The reviewer is very enthusiastic. Although a work of nonfiction, it reads like a novel.
This book is now very expensive on the used book market.
The Grizzly King, A Romance of the Wild. NYT, Sept. 17, 1916. About hunters in the Rockies who learn to care about animals rather than hunt them.
The Honor of the Big Snows
The Hunted Woman
Nomads of the North; A Story of Romance and Adventure Under the Open Stars.
NYT, April 27, 1191.
The adventures is about animals and the reviewer finds it entertaining.
The Plains of Abraham
The River's End; A New Story of God's Country.
NYT, Oct. 12, 1919.
The reviewer thinks this one may have been written in haste and for the movies,
but finds it interesting, if overly sentimental. Good descriptions of the Saskatchewan River.
Steele of the Royal Mounted : A Story of the Great Canadian Northwest
The Valley of Silent Men
NYT, Nov. 7, 1920.
A postive review of "a corking good adventure story." The Wolf Hunters : A Tale of Adventure in the Wilderness
NYT, Dec. 19, 1908. Notes that it is full of adventure and shows real knowledge of the north.
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